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Sling

An ancient projectile weapon hurling stones by centrifugal force

The sling is an ancient projectile weapon using a leather or fabric pouch to hurl stones with centrifugal force. Despite its extremely simple construction, a skilled slinger could launch projectiles at skull-crushing velocity. The slingers of the Balearic Islands (modern Mallorca and Menorca, Spain) were the most famous elite slinging corps of the ancient world, serving as mercenaries in Carthaginian and Roman armies. Also famous as the weapon David used to fell Goliath in the Old Testament. Lead bullets (glandes) significantly increased effective range and power.

Origin

One of humanity's oldest projectile weapons, estimated to have been used since the Neolithic era (c. 10,000 BC). Balearic slingers served as mercenaries throughout the Mediterranean from the 5th century BC.

Features

  • Leather/fabric pouch + two cord construction
  • Extremely simple design — nearly zero material cost
  • Projectile speed capable of crushing skulls
  • Balearic slingers — ancient world's elite corps
  • Lead bullets (glandes) for increased power
  • Effective range approximately 100-200m

Usage

Used in open-field skirmishing to shower enemy formations with stones or lead bullets, causing casualties and disruption. Also employed in sieges to harass wall defenders.

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