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Abraka

Abraka ยท Carriage โ€” Lavish noble carriage of late Joseon Korea

The Abraka is a luxurious four-wheeled carriage used by the Korean elite during the late Joseon dynasty. It features elaborate carvings, ornate decorations, and a robust wooden and metal construction. Primarily, it served for royal ceremonies and official travel of high-ranking officials.

Origin

Abraka emerged in the late 19th century with the influx of Western carriage styles, as the Korean royal court and nobility adopted Western influences. Its design incorporates elements from Chinese and European carriages.

Features

  • Four-wheel construction
  • Elaborate carvings and metal ornamentation
  • Sturdy wooden body
  • Interior seating and curtains

Usage

Used for royal ceremonies, official processions, and noble family transportation.

Weakness

Its large size and weight require multiple horses and limit mobility on narrow roads.

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