🚢 Ships & Vessels

Medieval Vessel · Wind-powered Transport — Ocean-going wooden ship

The medieval sailing ship refers to wooden vessels used from the 9th to 15th centuries in Europe and Asia. Utilizing sails and masts to harness wind power, these ships played vital roles in maritime trade, exploration, and warfare. They came in various sizes and designs, laying the foundation for the Age of Exploration.

Caravel · Small Sailing Ship — Iconic Exploration Vessel of the Age of Discovery

The caravel was a small, highly maneuverable sailing ship developed in 15th-century Portugal and Spain. Known for its speed, it became the preferred vessel for exploration and charting new routes. Its combination of lateen and square sails allowed for versatile sailing.