Bineno
Ancient String Instrument ยท A Rare Asian Plucked Lute
The Bineno is an ancient stringed instrument once played in Korea and Central Asia, producing sound by plucking its strings. Made with wood, animal hide, and silk or plant fibers, it was mainly used in court music and ceremonial settings. Its unique timbre and structure make it a rare artifact in musical history.
Origin
The Bineno developed during Korea's Three Kingdoms to early Goryeo periods, as stringed instruments from the Middle East and Central Asia arrived via the Silk Road. Its form and use are confirmed in Goguryeo and Silla murals and archaeological finds.
Features
- Constructed with wood and animal hide
- Typically 4 or 5 strings
- Played with fingers or small plectrum
- Curved body with short neck
Usage
Mainly used in court music, rituals, and dances, performed solo or in ensembles.
Weakness
Sensitive to humidity and temperature, making preservation difficult.
