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Rabel

Rabel ยท Medieval Bowed String Instrument

The rabel is a medieval European bowed string instrument with a long neck and narrow body, usually fitted with two or three strings. It was widely used in both folk and court music. The instrument is played with a bow.

Origin

Originating around the 10th century in Spain and France, the rabel is believed to have evolved from the Arabic rebab. It spread throughout medieval Europe and developed various regional forms.

Features

  • Bowed playing technique
  • Two or three strings
  • Long neck, narrow body
  • Wood and animal skin materials

Usage

Commonly used for folk music, court dances, and song accompaniment.

Weakness

Limited volume and range compared to modern violin family instruments.

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